التفسير الميسر
سورة محمد · 47:20
وَيَقُولُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَوْلَا نُزِّلَتْ سُورَةٌ ۖ فَإِذَا أُنْزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ مُحْكَمَةٌ وَذُكِرَ فِيهَا الْقِتَالُ ۙ رَأَيْتَ الَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ مَرَضٌ يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْكَ نَظَرَ الْمَغْشِيِّ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْمَوْتِ ۖ فَأَوْلَىٰ لَهُمْ
(20) Those who believe say, "Why has a sūrah[1502] not been sent down?" But when a precise sūrah is revealed and battle is mentioned therein, you see those in whose hearts is disease [i.e., hypocrisy] looking at you with a look of one overcome by death. And more appropriate for them[1503] [would have been]
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[1502]- i.e., one in which permission is given the believers to fight their enemies.
[1503]- The words "awlā lahum" can also be interpreted as "woe to them!" In that case, the following verse would begin, "[Better for them would have been] obedience and good words."
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[1502]- i.e., one in which permission is given the believers to fight their enemies.
[1503]- The words "awlā lahum" can also be interpreted as "woe to them!" In that case, the following verse would begin, "[Better for them would have been] obedience and good words."
ويقول الذين آمنوا بالله ورسوله: هلا نُزِّلت سورة من الله تأمرنا بجهاد الكفار، فإذا أُنزِلت سورة محكمة بالبيان والفرائض وذُكر فيها الجهاد، رأيت الذين في قلوبهم شك في دين الله ونفاق ينظرون إليك -أيها النبي- نظر الذي قد غُشِيَ عليه خوفَ الموت، فأولى لهؤلاء الذين في قلوبهم مرض أن يطيعوا الله، وأن يقولوا قولا موافقًا للشرع. فإذا وجب القتال وجاء أمر الله بِفَرْضه كره هؤلاء المنافقون ذلك، فلو صدقوا الله في الإيمان والعمل لكان خيرًا لهم من المعصية والمخالفة.