المختصر في التفسير

سورة سبأ · 34:14

فَلَمَّا قَضَيْنَا عَلَيْهِ الْمَوْتَ مَا دَلَّهُمْ عَلَىٰ مَوْتِهِ إِلَّا دَابَّةُ الْأَرْضِ تَأْكُلُ مِنْسَأَتَهُ ۖ فَلَمَّا خَرَّ تَبَيَّنَتِ الْجِنُّ أَنْ لَوْ كَانُوا يَعْلَمُونَ الْغَيْبَ مَا لَبِثُوا فِي الْعَذَابِ الْمُهِينِ

(14) And when We decreed for him [i.e., Solomon] death, nothing indicated to them [i.e., the jinn] his death except a creature of the earth eating his staff.[1222] But when he fell, it became clear to the jinn that if they had known the unseen, they would not have remained in humiliating punishment.[1223]
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[1222]- Upon which he was leaning at the time of his death. A termite continued to gnaw into the stick until it collapsed under his weight.
[1223]- i.e., hard labor. This verse is evidence that the jinn do not possess knowledge of the unseen, which belongs exclusively to Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā).
فلما حكمنا على سليمان بالموت ما أرشد الجن إلى أنه قد مات إلا حشرة الأَرَضة تأكل عصاه التي كان متكئًا عليها، فلما سقط تبيَّنت الجن أنهم لا يعلمون الغيب؛ إذ لو كانوا يعلمونه لما مكثوا في العذاب المذلّ لهم، وهو ما كانوا عليه من الأعمال الشاقة التي يعملونها لسليمان عليه السلام ظنًّا منهم أنه حيٌّ يراقبهم.

34:14 · المختصر في التفسير