Súrà 33 · Júzù 21

Al-Ahzab · 33:5

ادْعُوهُمْ لِآبَائِهِمْ هُوَ أَقْسَطُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ ۚ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَعْلَمُوا آبَاءَهُمْ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ وَمَوَالِيكُمْ ۚ وَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ فِيمَا أَخْطَأْتُمْ بِهِ وَلَٰكِنْ مَا تَعَمَّدَتْ قُلُوبُكُمْ ۚ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ غَفُورًا رَحِيمًا

Ẹ pè wọ́n pẹ̀lú orúkọ bàbá wọn. Òhun l’ó ṣe déédé jùlọ lọ́dọ̀ Allāhu, ṣùgbọ́n tí ẹ ò bá mọ (orúkọ) bàbá wọn, ọmọ ìyá yín nínú ẹ̀sìn àti ẹrú yín kúkú ni wọ́n. Kò sí ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ fun yín nípa ohun tí ẹ bá ṣàṣìṣe rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n (ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ wà níbi) ohun tí ọkàn yín mọ̀ọ́mọ̀ ṣe. Allāhu sì ń jẹ́ Aláforíjìn, Àṣàkẹ́-ọ̀run.
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Àṣẹ pípe ẹrú pẹ̀lú orúkọ bàbá rẹ̀, tí fífi orúkọ olówó-ẹrú pe ẹrú kò sì dára, èyí ti fi hàn kedere pé, kò lẹ́tọ̀ọ́ fún obìnrin láti fi orúkọ ọkọ rẹ̀ pààrọ̀ orúkọ bàbá rẹ̀. Àṣà àwọn aláìgbàgbọ́ ni àṣà fífi orúkọ ọkọ pààrọ̀ orúkọ bàbá. Yàtọ̀ sí pé, àṣà náà jẹ́ àṣà àwọn aláìgbàgbọ́, ó tún jẹ́ àbòsí láti ọ̀dọ̀ ọmọ sí bàbá rẹ̀ nítorí pé, òfin t’ó ní kí ọkùnrin máa jẹ́ orúkọ bàbá rẹ lọ, ìbáà di ọkọ ìyàwó, òfin yìí náà l’ó ní kí ọmọbìnrin máa jẹ́ orúkọ bàbá rẹ̀ lọ, ìbáà di ìyàwó. Nítorí náà, yálà kí obìnrin dárúkọ ara rẹ̀ báyìí “lágbájá ọmọ lámọrín” tàbí kí ó sọ pé “lágbájá aya tàmẹ̀dò”. Àgbékalẹ̀ orúkọ rẹ̀ gbọ́dọ̀ ṣàfi hàn ìbátan t’ó wà láààrin orúkọ rẹ̀ àti orúkọ ọkùnrin t’ó pè mọ́ra rẹ̀. Wọn kò sì gbọ́dọ̀ dárúkọ ọkọ nìkan láti fi pe ìyàwó, gẹ́gẹ́ bí wọ́n kò ṣe gbọ́dọ̀ dárúkọ bàbá nìkan láti fi pe ọmọ. Ẹ pe ẹnì kọ̀ọ̀kan pẹ̀lú orúkọ rẹ̀.

Tafsír

Kò sí tafsír ní èdè rẹ. Èyí ni Al-Mukhtasar ní èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.

5. Attribute those you claim to be your sons towards their real fathers, because attributing them towards them is justice in the eyes of Allah. But if you do not know their fathers to whom you can attribute them, then they are your brothers in religion and the sons of your uncles, so call them by: “O brother” or “O cousin”. And there is no sin on you if one of you makes a mistake and attributes a claimed son towards his claimant, but you will be sinful if you intentionally say that. And Allah is Forgiving to those of His servants who repent, Merciful to them as He did not punish them due to mistakes.

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