Sura 2 · Juzuu 2
Al-Baqarah · 2:219
۞ يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْسِرِ ۖ قُلْ فِيهِمَا إِثْمٌ كَبِيرٌ وَمَنَافِعُ لِلنَّاسِ وَإِثْمُهُمَا أَكْبَرُ مِنْ نَفْعِهِمَا ۗ وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنْفِقُونَ قُلِ الْعَفْوَ ۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ اللَّهُ لَكُمُ الْآيَاتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَفَكَّرُونَ
Wanakuuliza Waislamu, ewe Nabii, hukumu ya kutumia khamr kwa kunywa, kuuza na kununua. Khamr ni kila chenye kulewesha kinachofinika akili na kuziba, kiwe ni chenye kunywewa au kuliwa. Na wanakuuliza kuhusu hukumu ya kamari. Kamari ni kupokea au kutoa mali kwa bahati nasibu, nayo ni mashindano ambayo yana kupeana badali kutoka pande mbili za ushindani. Waambie, «Katika hayo pana madhara mengi na uharibifu mwingi katika dini na dunia, na akili na mali. Na yamo, katika mambo mawili hayo, manufaa kwa watu, kwa upande wa kuchuma mali na mengineyo. Na madhambi yake ni makubwa zaidi kuliko manufaa yake, kwani huzuia kumtaja Mwenyezi Mungu na kusali, na yote mawili yanaleta uadui na kuchukiana kati ya watu na yanaharibu mali. Huu ulikuwa ni utayarishaji wa kuyaharamisha mambo mawili hayo. Na wanakuuliza kuhusu kiwango ambacho wao wakitoe katika mali yao kwa njia ya sadaka na kujitolea.Waambie, «Toeni kiwango kinachozidi baada ya mahitaji yenu.» Mfano wa haya maelezo yaliyo wazi, Mwenyezi Mungu Anawabainishia aya na hukumu za Sheria, ili mpate kuyafikiria yenye manufaa kwenu
Tafsir
Hakuna tafsir katika lugha yako. Hii ni Al-Mukhtasar kwa Kiingereza.
219. O Prophet! Your Companions ask you about wine (which refers to anything that impairs the mind or intoxicates it), with respect to the legal aspects of drinking, selling and purchasing it. They also ask you about gambling (which refers to wealth taken in a competition between two people in which both contribute to the winning total). Say in response to them: They both have many spiritual and material harms, such as loss of intellect and wealth and the creation of hatred and enmity. On the other hand, there are a few benefits, such as financial reward for the winner of a bet. However, the harm and sin resulting from them is greater than the benefit; so, a logical person should avoid such actions. This statement of Allah lays the foundation for the prohibition of wine. They also ask you, O Prophet, about the amount that they should spend in charity. Say in reply to them: Spend whatever is easy and in excess of your needs. With such clear explanations, Allah describes the sacred law to you so that you may reflect. Initially, this was the law regarding charity, but later Allah established the obligation of Zakat, which requires paying a set amount on certain possessions, if one has owned such possessions for a particular period of time.
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