Ensura 2 · Juz 3

Ayat ad-Dayn · Al-Baqarah 2:282

يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِذَا تَدَايَنْتُمْ بِدَيْنٍ إِلَىٰ أَجَلٍ مُسَمًّى فَاكْتُبُوهُ ۚ وَلْيَكْتُبْ بَيْنَكُمْ كَاتِبٌ بِالْعَدْلِ ۚ وَلَا يَأْبَ كَاتِبٌ أَنْ يَكْتُبَ كَمَا عَلَّمَهُ اللَّهُ ۚ فَلْيَكْتُبْ وَلْيُمْلِلِ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ الْحَقُّ وَلْيَتَّقِ اللَّهَ رَبَّهُ وَلَا يَبْخَسْ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ الْحَقُّ سَفِيهًا أَوْ ضَعِيفًا أَوْ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يُمِلَّ هُوَ فَلْيُمْلِلْ وَلِيُّهُ بِالْعَدْلِ ۚ وَاسْتَشْهِدُوا شَهِيدَيْنِ مِنْ رِجَالِكُمْ ۖ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُونَا رَجُلَيْنِ فَرَجُلٌ وَامْرَأَتَانِ مِمَّنْ تَرْضَوْنَ مِنَ الشُّهَدَاءِ أَنْ تَضِلَّ إِحْدَاهُمَا فَتُذَكِّرَ إِحْدَاهُمَا الْأُخْرَىٰ ۚ وَلَا يَأْبَ الشُّهَدَاءُ إِذَا مَا دُعُوا ۚ وَلَا تَسْأَمُوا أَنْ تَكْتُبُوهُ صَغِيرًا أَوْ كَبِيرًا إِلَىٰ أَجَلِهِ ۚ ذَٰلِكُمْ أَقْسَطُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ وَأَقْوَمُ لِلشَّهَادَةِ وَأَدْنَىٰ أَلَّا تَرْتَابُوا ۖ إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ تِجَارَةً حَاضِرَةً تُدِيرُونَهَا بَيْنَكُمْ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ أَلَّا تَكْتُبُوهَا ۗ وَأَشْهِدُوا إِذَا تَبَايَعْتُمْ ۚ وَلَا يُضَارَّ كَاتِبٌ وَلَا شَهِيدٌ ۚ وَإِنْ تَفْعَلُوا فَإِنَّهُ فُسُوقٌ بِكُمْ ۗ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ ۖ وَيُعَلِّمُكُمُ اللَّهُ ۗ وَاللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيمٌ

282. Abange mmwe abakkiriza bwe muba muwolaganye nga ebbanja liriko ekiseera ekigere muwandiikenga, omuwandiisi ateekeddwa okuwandiika endagaano wakati wa mmwe mubwenkanya, omuwandiisi tasaanye kugaana kuwandiika nga Katonda bweyayigiriza, (omuwandiisi) ateekwa awandiike, gwebabanja y'ateekwa okwogera ebiwandiikwa mu ndagaano era mu kukola kino ateekeddwa okutya Katonda mukamaawe, tasaanye kulekayo kintu kyonna kikwata ku bbanja eryo, gwebabanja bwaba wantegeera nnafu oba nga mwana muto oba nga tasobola kuba nti yaayogera ebiwandiikibwa mu ndagaano olwobutasobola obuli ku mubiri gwe, amulabirira y'ateekwa okwogera ebiwandiikibwa mu ndagaano nga akikola mu bwesimbu. (Nga mukola endagaano zino) muteekengawo abajulizi babiri nga basajja mu mmwe, bwebataba basajja babiri, kale abe omusajja omu n'abakyala babiri nga mubalonda mwabo bemulabye nga basaanira okuba abajulizi, era nga singa omukyala omu obujulizi buba bumutabuseeko mu mmwe, munne asobola okumujjukiza, abajulizi tebagaananga okujja bwe baba nga bayitiddwa temwekaanyanga okuwandiika ebbanja kalibe ttono oba ddene, muwandiike nga mulaga ekiseera kyalyo werigwerayo, okuwandiika ebbanja mu ngeri eyo kiragira ddala obwenkanya obuli mu mateeka ga Katonda, era kyekisinga okuyamba obujulizi obutabula mu ngeri yeemu kyekisinga okubayamba obutabaawo kubuusabuusa (nti ebbanja lyali lyenkanawa oba lyakusasula ddi) okugyako nga kubadde kugulana okw'ekiggwerawo kwemukolaganamu mu nkola eyabulijjo mwekyo tumulina musango bwe muba nga temukoze ndagaano, era nebwe muba nga mugulaanye musseewo abajulizi (mukimanye) omuwandiisi wendagaano n'omujulizi tebasaanye kuyisibwa bubi, naye nemumala mukikola kiba kikolwa kya bugyemu okuva mu mmwe, bulijjo muteekeddwa okutya Katonda era Katonda bulijjo abayigiriza ebyo ebirimu emigaso gyammwe anti Katonda amanyi buli kintu.

Tafsiri

Tewali tafsiri mu lulimi lwo. Kino kye Al-Mukhtasar mu Luzungu.

282. O you who have faith in Allah and follow His Messenger, when you enter a transaction that involves a debt – such as when you give a loan to one another for a fixed period –then write it down. The person who is able to write should write it down fairly and in accordance with the sacred law, and should not refuse to write down the debt in accordance with what Allah has taught him about writing justly. He should write what is dictated by the person against whom the right is so that it serves as an acknowledgement from him. He should be mindful of Allah and not reduce anything from the value or description of the debt. If the debtor is not experienced in undertaking transactions, young, insane or is not able to dictate due to being mute or for some other reason, then his authoritative guardian should dictate with fairness. Also, call two sane and upright men as witnesses. If two men are not found, then call one man and two women whose religion and honesty you are satisfied with, so that if one of the women forgets, the other can remind her. The witness should not refuse to be a witness to a debt and must testify if required. Do not be lazy to write down the debt, no matter how small the amount, as this is more just in Allah’s law, more reliable as evidence and more likely to remove any doubt in the type, amount or period of the debt. However, if the transaction is for an item that is present in exchange for a spot price there is no harm in not writing down, since there is no need to do so. Calling witnesses is legislated so that disputes do not arise. It is unlawful to cause any harm to the witnesses or the ones who write; nor may they cause any harm to those who request them to write or stand witness. If anyone causes harm, he is going against Allah’s sacred law. O people of faith, be mindful of Allah by fulfilling His instructions and avoiding His prohibitions. Allah will teach you what is best for you in this world and the Afterlife. Allah knows everything and nothing is hidden from Him.

Ggulawo mu somero - Soma sula yonna

Ayat ad-Dayn · Al-Baqarah 2:282 · Tlawati