Suura 4 · Juz 6

An-Nisa · 4:176

يَسْتَفْتُونَكَ قُلِ اللَّهُ يُفْتِيكُمْ فِي الْكَلَالَةِ ۚ إِنِ امْرُؤٌ هَلَكَ لَيْسَ لَهُ وَلَدٌ وَلَهُ أُخْتٌ فَلَهَا نِصْفُ مَا تَرَكَ ۚ وَهُوَ يَرِثُهَا إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهَا وَلَدٌ ۚ فَإِنْ كَانَتَا اثْنَتَيْنِ فَلَهُمَا الثُّلُثَانِ مِمَّا تَرَكَ ۚ وَإِنْ كَانُوا إِخْوَةً رِجَالًا وَنِسَاءً فَلِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْأُنْثَيَيْنِ ۗ يُبَيِّنُ اللَّهُ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَضِلُّوا ۗ وَاللَّهُ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيمٌ

He pyytävät sinulta lähempiä ohjeita (perinnönjakoon). Sano: »Jumala on määritellyt suhteenne etäisempiin sukulaisiinne. Jos mies kuolee lapsetonna, mutta hänellä on sisar, niin on sisar saava puolet hänen jäämistöstään; samoin olisi hän perinyt sisarensa, jollei tällä olisi ollut lasta; mutta jos sisaria on kaksi, niin he perivät kaksi kolmattaosaa hänen jäämistöstään, ja jos sisaruksia on kumpaakin sukupuolta, on mies saava yhtä paljon kuin kaksi naista. Jumala saattaa teille tämän selväksi, jotta ette virheitä tekisi, katso, Jumala on kaikkitietävä.

Tafsir

Kielelläsi ei ole tafsiria. Tämä on Al-Mukhtasar englanniksi.

176. They ask you, O Messenger, to give them a ruling with respect to the inheritance of the person who dies without any direct heirs, such as a father or child. Say: Allah explains the ruling with respect to such a person: If a person without any parent or child dies and he has a full sister or a half sister, she will receive half of the wealth he leaves – it being her set share. His full brother or half brother will receive whatever wealth he leaves behind by way of agnation, if there are no stipulated heirs; yet if there are stipulated heirs, he will inherit the balance that remains. If there are two or more full sisters or half sisters, they will inherit two thirds as their set share. If there are male and female (full or half) siblings, they will inherit by way of agnation in accordance with the rule: the male receives equivalent to the share of two females, which means that the share of the male will be double that of the female. Allah explains to you the ruling for the person who dies without direct heirs, as well as other laws of inheritance, so that you do not go astray in this regard. Allah knows everything and nothing is hidden from Him.

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